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The Molecular Design Laboratory |
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The computer-assisted drug design group
develops and implements new concepts, algorithms and software for rapid identification
of bioactive molecules and pharmaceutical lead compounds. The molecular design
cycle involves multiple scientific disciplines and requires rigorous
trans-disciplinary thinking. We employ a broad repertoire of machine learning
methods and bio/cheminformatics techniques for automated hypothesis generation,
activity prediction and validation. |
In tight combination with chemical synthesis and biochemical
activity testing, computer-generated hypotheses and methods are assessed for their practical
applicability in medicinal chemistry. At the heart of our studies lies
the machine-driven de novo design of both individual candidate molecules and
small focused compound libraries that exhibit a desired pharmacological
activity profile.
Research studies also include drug
re-purposing, target and off-target prediction, analysis of protein structure
and modulation of protein-protein interaction, virtual screening and design of
natural product analogs, and the de-orphanization of drugs and their
macromolecular receptors.
We run own synthesis and testing facilities as well
as a service point for virtual screening (SerViS).
We develop automated, adaptive systems and software for multi-dimensional drug design, synthesis and characterization. Smart algorithms guide an evolutionary design process that constantly adapts to the fitness landscape by integrating new test results that are fed back in iterative synthesis-and-test cycles (active learning concept). Compounds are generated from readily available building blocks by straightforward (flow)chemistry in analytical or semi-preparative amounts, and subsequently tested for target binding or "bioactivity" in vitro.
The ultimate goal is to construct an unsupervised molecular design automaton generating "leads on demand".
Which feature separates these two classes of "molecules"? Find the classifier ("structure-activity-relationship") by inductive learning and design a new molecule for each class.
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